At its height back in 2000, the U.S. cash equities trading desk at
Goldman Sachs’s New York headquarters employed 600 traders, buying and
selling stock on the orders of the investment bank’s large clients.
Today there are just two equity traders left.
Automated trading
programs have taken over the rest of the work, supported by 200 computer
engineers. Marty Chavez, the company’s deputy chief financial officer
and former chief information officer, explained all this to attendees at
a symposium on computing’s impact on economic activity held by Harvard’s Institute for Applied Computational Science last month.
The
experience of its New York traders is just one early example of a
transformation of Goldman Sachs, and increasingly other Wall Street
firms, that began with the rise in computerized trading, but has
accelerated over the past five years, moving into more fields of finance
that humans once dominated. Chavez, who will become chief financial
officer in April, says areas of trading like currencies and even parts
of business lines like investment banking are moving in the same
automated direction that equities have already traveled.
Link: As Goldman Embraces Automation, Even the Masters of the Universe Are Threatened
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